Critical Review of the Scientific Literature and Strategic Directions for Business. Based on the research by Mohammad Qias Mohammadi, Ahmad Jaamay Kohistani, Agha Mohammad Ghafori, and Abdul Wajid Fazil, published in the International Journal on Advanced Technology, Engineering, and Information System, 2025, Volume 4, Issue 2

The digital euro is poised to become a foundational pillar of Europe’s future financial infrastructure.